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PDF) Sampling gap fraction and size for estimating leaf area and clumping indices from hemispherical photographs
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On the exposure of hemispherical photographs in forests. iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry 6: 228-237 (2013) .
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ForestGapR: An r Package for forest gap analysis from canopy height models - Silva - 2019 - Methods in Ecology and Evolution - Wiley Online Library
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Remote Sensing | Free Full-Text | Estimation of Gap Fraction and Foliage Clumping in Forest Canopies
Measuring gap fraction, element clumping index and LAI in Sierra Forest stands using a full-waveform ground-based lidar
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