It’s something that we all fear – getting sick on vacation. However, from time to time it is an inevitability of life, and so there is no use ignoring the topic. With this in mind, what is the health care system in Cuba like?
Overview:
Actually, despite all the images we’re used to in the west of the health system in communist countries, Cuba’s health care system is possibly one of the best in the Caribbean and Latin America.Vaccinations:
Unless you are coming from another infectious country, in which case some proof of having been immunized may be required, Cuban does not require visitors to have had any particular inoculations prior to arriving.Contagious diseases:
Although it is a tropical Caribbean island, Cuba has been fairly successful in eradicating traditional contagious disease, such as cholera and malaria, usually associated with such places. However, one note of caution may be with respect to the countries AIDS rates, which traditionally have been under-reported in communist, and former communist, nations (current reported AIDS cases in Cuba account for 0.1 percent of the population). Consequently, if you do consider having a sexual relationship whilst on holiday in Cuba, normal prudent safe-sex practices are recommended.Pharmacies / Drug stores
Known locally as “farmacias”, Cuba has a good network of available drug stores. Most of the big farmacias, in particular those located within hospitals, are open 24 hours a day. In most cases you should also be able to obtain basic health care advice at a farmacia; although it is always advisable to visit a hospital should the complaint persist. And, bear in mind, Cuban customs laws allow you to import up to 10 kilograms of medication – provided it is in its original packing – should you feel you may need a medication you’re more familiar with from home.Travel / health insurance
Most tour agents assisting you with your travel arrangements to Cuba will recommend that you purchase travel/health insurance. However, it is always a good idea to ensure that your existing domestic health insurance doesn’t cover this necessity. Failing which, it is advisable practice that you do purchase insurance when travelling to Cuba. Most insurance packages are relatively inexpensive, at around $5 per day, with coverage of up to $25,000.Climate
One essential element to staying fit and health when traveling to a new country is to be aware of the climate that you are entering. In this regard, Cuba has two main “seasons”; namely: (i) the dry-season, which runs from November through to April of each year; and the rainy season, which runs from May through to October. Beside this, as is with the case with other Caribbean islands, and this region in general, the island (in particular the east-coast of the island) has been known to be on hurricane alert from August through till November
However, whatever the case may be, try and make sure that you have every eventuality covered, that way hopefully you won’t need it!
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